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Homemade Mozzarella

Homemade Mozzarella

My good friend Robert used to tell me stories of his days running a pizza place in Sacramento. Mozzarella came up often. His descriptions of pulling and stretching fresh mozzarella and grating it on pizza always left this romantic image in my head of the work that went into those pies. When I got a chance to watch someone make it recently, I jumped at the chance. Had I known how easy it was - it just takes about 30 minutes - I would have started making this years ago! I think I said the same thing when I made my first chevre and feta too.

This mozzarella recipe makes the firm dry kind of mozzarella we're used to throwing on pizza - not the soft milky fresh buffalo mozzarella. It also uses a microwave to speed things up a bit, but you can do the same thing in a waterbath that should produce similar results.

There are a few ways to add flavoring to the mozzarella, and I would encourage you to try some of these if you have time and an abundance of whole milk.

  • Flavored salt (like that from Secret Stash Salt - I used their lavender rosemary salt to flavor one ball)
  • Fresh or dried herbs
  • Smoking

There are photos below the recipe showing the cheese as it transforms one step at a time. I also added a shot of one of our homemade pizzas that we made with the lavender rosemary mozzarella and home grown tomatoes and basil.


30 minute Mozzarella
1+1/2 tsp citric acid dissolved in 1/2 c cool water
1 gallon pasteurized whole milk
1/4 tsp liquid rennet diluted in 1/4 c cool unchlorinated water (don't use tap water)
1 tsp cheese salt (kosher salt works fine)

  1. Pour the milk into a large, heavy-bottomed pan and set on the stove at low to medium heat.
  2. Stirring constantly, add the citric acid to the milk and continue to heat the milk to 90F.
  3. Remove the pan from the heat momentarily and add the diluted rennet, stirring in an up-and-down motion.
  4. Return the pan to the heat and heat the milk to 105F (if you are using a waterbath to stretch the mozzarella, heat to 110F).
  5. Allow the milk to set for a few minutes. You should see the curds forming and the whey separating.
  6. When the curds have separated (give it about 10 - 15 minutes), gently cut the curds. Make sure your knife goes all the way to the bottom of the pan. You need to cut the curds in a grid pattern.
  7. Using a slotted spoon, gently transfer the curds to a microwave-proof bowl.
    Note: I had to actually strain the curds in cheesecloth to get them dry enough to microwave.
  8. Press the curds in the bowl and drain off as much whey as possible before proceeding to the next step.
  9. Microwave the curds on high power for about 45 seconds to 1 minute. They will be around 135F and will be hot to handle, but this is the temperature at which they will stretch.
  10. Gently fold and stretch the cheese over a few times with your hand.
  11. Return the cheese to the microwave and reheat.
  12. Add salt to the cheese and knead and stretch the cheese until you achieve the shape and texture you want. You may need to microwave it more than once.

The cheese is best eaten fresh but can be wrapped and stored for several days.

This recipe makes 3/4 - 1 lb of cheese.

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More Info

My other posts on making homemade chevre and feta and cream cheese
Cheesemaking supplies from the Cellar Homebrew
More supplies and instructions from the New England Cheesemaking Supply Company

Comments

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I'd love to know where to buy

I'd love to know where to buy rennet and citric acid. ps Please write post on making the soft di bufala style :) I know I won't be able to find water buffalo milk but I'm guessing home made will be better than the flavorless soft mozzarella at my local stores. - Carrie

Rennet and Citric Acid

If you have a Whole Foods or some other natural foods store nearby, you can find rennet in tablet and liquid form there. You can also order that and citric acid online - I got some from the Cellar Homebrew in Seattle (there's a link at the bottom of this post, I think), as well as from New England Cheesemaking Company.

I'd love to try a soft mozzarella de bufala - but I might have the water buffalo problem too. Let me see what I can get figured out! Thanks for visiting!